Enter Your Details

Your total trading capital

Recommended: 1-2% of your account

Your Position Size

1,000
shares / units
Risk Amount ₹5,000
Position Value ₹1,00,000
Risk Per Share ₹5.00

What is Position Sizing?

Position sizing is the process of determining how many shares or lots to buy based on your account size and risk tolerance. It's one of the most important aspects of trading that many retail traders overlook.

Without proper position sizing, even a winning strategy can blow up your account. A single bad trade with too large a position can wipe out months of profits.

The 1-2% Rule

Professional traders and fund managers follow a simple rule: never risk more than 1-2% of your account on a single trade.

This means:

Position Size Formula

Position Size = (Account Size × Risk %) ÷ (Entry Price - Stop Loss)

Example Calculation

📝 Real Example

Given:

  • Account Size: ₹5,00,000
  • Risk Per Trade: 1%
  • Entry Price: ₹100
  • Stop Loss: ₹95

Calculation:

  • Risk Amount = ₹5,00,000 × 1% = ₹5,000
  • Risk Per Share = ₹100 - ₹95 = ₹5
  • Position Size = ₹5,000 ÷ ₹5 = 1,000 shares

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Remember: Position sizing is about survival first, profits second. A smaller position with discipline will always beat a larger position driven by greed.

Frequently Asked Questions

Position sizing is calculating how many shares or lots to buy based on your account size and risk tolerance. It ensures you never risk more than a predetermined percentage of your capital on any single trade.
The 1% rule states that you should never risk more than 1% of your total trading account on a single trade. This means if you have ₹5,00,000, your maximum risk per trade should be ₹5,000.
Position Size = (Account Size × Risk %) ÷ (Entry Price - Stop Loss). For example, with ₹5,00,000 account, 1% risk, entry at ₹100 and stop loss at ₹95, position size = (5,00,000 × 0.01) ÷ 5 = 1,000 shares.
No. Position size should be calculated for each trade based on your stop loss distance. A trade with a tight stop loss will have a larger position size than one with a wide stop loss, keeping the rupee risk constant.

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